Birds
- The Guardian – The Free Range Con
- Free From Harm – The Unavoidably Violent History of Backyard Eggs
- Coventry Telegraph – Inside farms supplying free range eggs UK
- RSPCA – What happens to male chicks in the egg industry?
- Huff Post – Male chicks ground up alive
- Poultry Hub – Chicken de-beaking
- CIWF – Information on de-beaking
- Research Gate – Studies of fowl intelligence
- Science Direct – Maternal hen instincts
- Science Direct – Pain issues in poultry
- Science Direct – Methods of de-beaking
- Submed – Welfare Implications of Avian Osteoporosis
- Huff Post – Eggs from caged hens
- The Guardian – KFC 1/3 of chickens suffer inflammation
- The Guardian – 1 million chickens die on way from farm to slaughterhouse
- Jeb Biologists – Modern broiler chickens selective breeding
- Pubmed – Heart failure in broiler chickens
- Independent – Chickens die of thirst / had necks crushed
- Independent – Turkeys kicked and left wounded
Cows
- AVMA – Cattle castration welfare implications
- Humane Society – Welfare of Cows in Dairy Industry
- Beefsite – De-horning of calves
- Science Daily – separation of mother & calf long-term impact
- Science Direct – Responses of dairy cows & calves after separation
- Science Direct – Maternal behaviour in cattle
- Science Direct – Welfare of cattle housed in feedlot pens
- RSPCA – What happens to male calves?
- WPR – Dairy cow slaughter increases as farmers focus on profit
- PubMed – Slaughter of pregnant cows
- Wired – Emotional Lives of Dairy Cows
- Pennstate – Artificial insemination technique
- ResearchGate – Prevalence of respiratory disorders in veal calves
- Independent – Cows beaten with electric prods at small slaughterhouse
Pigs
- Pork Industry Institute – Pigs castrated without anesthetic
- PubMed – Maternal behaviour in pigs
- National Hog Farmer – Tail-docking pigs
- Washington Post – Your pig came from factory farm
- AVMA – Gestation crates sow welfare implications
- AVMA – Tail docking and teeth clipping pigs
- WBI Studies – Cognition, Emotion, and Personality in pigs
- Uni of Nebraska – Review of ammonia and pork production
- Research Gate – Nest-building behaviour in sows
- Pork.org – On-Farm Euthanasia of Swine
- Journal Animal Science – Physical euthanasia of neonatal piglets
- London Economic – Pigs resorting to cannibalism at ‘high welfare’ farm
Sea Animals
- The Guardian – Fish: The forgotten victims
- Independent – Thousands of seals shot to for salmon industry
- The Guardian – One of world’s largest seafood companies animal cruelty
- Fish Count – Fish sentience
- Smithsonian – It’s Official: Fish Feel Pain
- Psychology Today – Fish sentience and intelligence
- Vanccouver Sun – Sea lice out of control in fish farms
- Uni of Guelph – Scales offer insight into chronic stress of fish
Honey
- Hobby Farms – Why do beekeepers smoke their hives?
- Beesource – Keepers killing bees before winter to cut costs
- Science Daily – High fructose corn syrup fed to bees causes harm
- Glenn Apiaries – Use of artificial insemination
- Scientific American – Do bees have feelings?
Animal Fabrics
- RSPCA – Welfare issues with sheep shearing
- HSI – Fur farming welfare
- National Geographic – China fur farming
- WA Government – Sheared sheep dying from hypothermia
- Food is Power – Sheep and goat farming
- Science Direct – Impact of lambing on sheep
- Sheep 101 – Lamb slaughter ages
Zoos and Aquariums
- National Geographic – Hundreds of animals at zoos & aquariums mistreated
- Born Free – Issues with zoos and aquariums
- BBC – Can orcas be healthy in captivity?
- The Guardian – If we really love animals we should close zoos
- Academia – Depression in caged animals
- Nature – Effects of captivity on wide-ranging carnivores
- Uni of Plymouth – Visitor effects on zoo animals
- Science Direct – Effects of group sizes on zoo animals
- Animal Ethics – Zoos killing animals for profit
- Psychology Today – Zoos killing healthy animals
- Freedom For Animals – 10,000 animals may be killed by European zoos annually
- The New Yorker – Animal culling in Zoos
- Society & Animals – Evaluation of visitor attitudes in zoos and aquariums
- Sentient Media – Is our entertainment worth their suffering?
- NY Times – Zoos are not worth the moral cost
Sport
- Saaw International – Horse Racing
- NCBI – Analysis of horse racing injuries
- Forbes – Racing industry silent about slaughtered horses
- Uni of Southampton – Learned helplessness in horses
- PubMed – Survey of injuries at greyhound tracks
- The Independent – Mystery of missing greyhounds
- HuffPost – Rodeos: Must the Show Go On?
- Uni of California – Fish struggle to eat after catch and release
- BBC – Thousands of racehorses killed in slaughterhouses
- Scientific American – Do we really need to cull deer herds?
- Born Free – Trophy Hunting: Busting the myths
Animal Companions
- ASPCA – Animal homelessness and shelter statistics
- Animal Rescue Corps – Puppy Mills
- Humane Society – Puppy mills facts and figures
- ASPCA – Puppy mills 101
- Petful – Kitten mills
Animal Testing
- New Scientist – How human biology can prevent drug deaths
- Live Science – Animal experiments not reliable for human health
- Live Science – 2500 studies declare animal sentience
- Science Mag – 100 million rodents may be killed in animal tests
- Cruelty Free International – Alternatives to animal testing
- Humane Society – Pursuing full replacement of animal testing
“Animals have done us no harm and they have no power of resistance. There is something so very dreadful in tormeting those who have never harmed us, who cannot defend themselves, who are utterly in our power.”
–John Henry Newman